Showing posts with label Helsinki. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Helsinki. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 8, 2008

Hernesaari Yacht Club Final Images

Following are images from the Sotamaa research studio final review as well as project descriptions:

The research studio, titled “Spasms, Convulsion, Eruptions”, explored sensations of movement in architecture at both the scale of a building as well as at the scale of the city. These sensations of movement were first explored through still images, carefully analyzed for visual traits which conveyed movement. A gradient of light, blurry colors, contorting linework or ripples in a surface are all visual signs of physical movement. When translated to an architectural scale, these sensations move architecture from a purely functional endeavor, but instead provoke an emotional response from the viewer and directly engage them in the work. This studio focused on the role which aesthetics play in design and how to integrate aesthetics with functional concerns.

Architectural examples of movement based design, most notably the work of Frank Gehry, Zaha Hadid, Aero Saarinen, and Antoni Gaudi were studied for the experience they produce. These architects, without being directly metaphorical in their approach, managed to create work which moves beyond the practicalities of program and context and engage the user at an emotional level. At a smaller scale, we also researched automobile design and specifically the use of lines, creases, and folds as a graphical means conveying emotion in design. Car designers are able to highly specifically create designs which are “aggressive”, “cute”, or “rugged”. This kind of design integrates aestheticism and functionalism without becoming superfluous.

This sensibility reinterprets the baroque into an architecture conveyed with a high level of detail articulation, but without superfluous formalism. The Hernesaari urban proposal is treated holistically, not as a collection of individual elements, but as a series of untraceable design moves working in concert to produce overall sensations. Just as in product or automotive design, lines serve both an aesthetic and functional purpose. The site linework both develops structure and program as well as aesthetically ties together the vertical accumulations to the horizontal landmass.



Each tower is programmed using ratios of residential, office, entertainment, retail, essential commercial and hotel which are applied to each tower individually based on contextual information, parking, transportation infrastructure, views and proximity to boat berths. After the program ratio is determined, a scripted process creates the inner core to each tower. This process offsets the tower surface to create an inner skin. The offset distance varies depending on the program mixture. The residential spaces receive a low offset, so that they sit very close to the outer surface, while entertainment and commercial spaces get offset farther inwards, creating a situation where the public programs sit within the poche space of the wall section.

HERNESAARI YACHT CLUB

The yacht club is located at the narrowest point of the site, and is situated almost entirely underwater. The yacht club questions the relationship between the marina and the city. While the use of the water is public, yacht clubs traditionally are highly exclusive environments which attempt to isolate themselves from the rest of the city. In our proposal, this isolation comes through the use of water as a material.

Thursday, June 19, 2008

Rumble and the end of academic life (at least for a few years...)


June 9/10 saw the first annual "Rumble" being held at UCLA AUD. All student projects from the undergraduates to the graduating third years were on display and the entire architecture building was turned into a big gallery. Many alumni, local architects and a handful of "stars" made it to the opening show on Monday night. I think everyone was a bit apprehensive in the weeks leading up to rumble as to whether such a large scale operation could be pulled off successfully. Despite a minor few equipment problems everything went very smoothly and the actual event was deemed a success by all in attendance.

I'd like to extend a special thanks to everyone in the Sotamaa research studio, and especially my group partners for their hard work in both completing their own studio projects, but also in setting up the studio's exhibition.

Tuesday, May 27, 2008

Hernesaari Urban Plan: Tower core and surface articulation

As a programmatic strategy, we have been working towards creating a "vertical urbanism" within the towers. This idea obviously ties back to several previous posts about the vertical urbanism of Tokyo, yet in this situation we are dealing with a new development in a significantly lower density urban milieu. However, Helsinki already has an interesting mixed use typology already in place, which we are closely trying to follow. There are many vertical and underground shopping centers which are very different from developments you would see in the US. There are also several successful instances of restuarants and bars being located on the top of residential and office towers, which is an example of time based use as a device to increase the vibrancy of singular buildings. This was a large part of the thesis for my Little Tokyo project from last Winter Quarter.

In the programming of the towers, we have developed ratios of residential, office, entertainment, retail, essential commericial and hotel which are applied to each tower individually based on contextual information, parking, transportation infrastructure, views and proximety to boat berths. For example, the two largest towers are located at the entrance to the development, with the best access to public transportation (tram and bus) as well as close proximety to the bridge connecting Hernesaari with the new development being planned for the peninsula directly West. These towers at 20 stories also have the best views of the city, ocean and marina, as well as being a logical transition between the city of Helsinki proper and the new cruise ship terminal on our site. Because of these factors we have given the towers a ratio of 40% high end residential, 30% office, and 30% recreational shopping.



For the articulation of these program mixtures, we've scripted a process which offsets the tower surface to create an inner skin. This offset distance varies depending on the program mixture. The residential spaces receive a low offset, so that they sit very close to the outer surface, while entertainment and commercial spaces get offset farther inwards, creating a situation where the public programs sit within the poche space of the wall section. As a happy, but unintended side effect of the script, this also tends to create "bleb" spaces... to borrow a term from Greg Lynn. These blebs topologically follow the surface direction and curvature, but also as applied ornament.





The script is posted below:

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OFFSET POLYGONAL SURFACE BASED ON PROXIMITY TO LOCATORS

begin by manually locating locators in space to define offset amount. polygons will offset linearly from locator through distance
defined by variable "offsetDist". first select object for offset prior to running the script. can use a maximum of 3 locators.

script written by Joshua Howell
UCLA Spring 2008, Kivi Sotamaa studio

Status: 05-25-2008: working!


*/

$cvCount = polyEvaluate -v;


$list = `ls-sl`; //define variables
$object = $list[0]; //define object for offset

int $offsetDist = 3;
rename "object";
xform -cp;


vector $ptLocatorA = `pointPosition -w ("locator1")`;
vector $ptLocatorB = `pointPosition -w ("locator2")`;
vector $ptLocatorC = `pointPosition -w ("locator3")`;

for ($i = 0; $i<= $cvCount; $i++) { vector $ptObject = `pointPosition -w ("object" + ".vtx[" + $i + "]")`; float $aa = (($ptLocatorA.x) - ($ptObject.x)); float $ba = (($ptLocatorA.y) - ($ptObject.y)); float $ca = (($ptLocatorA.z) - ($ptObject.z)); float $ab = (($ptLocatorB.x) - ($ptObject.x)); float $bb = (($ptLocatorB.y) - ($ptObject.y)); float $cb = (($ptLocatorB.z) - ($ptObject.z)); float $ac = (($ptLocatorC.x) - ($ptObject.x)); float $bc = (($ptLocatorC.y) - ($ptObject.y)); float $cc = (($ptLocatorC.z) - ($ptObject.z)); float $da = sqrt(((($aa*$aa) + ($ba*$ba) + ($ca*$ca)))); float $db = sqrt(((($ab*$ab) + ($bb*$bb) + ($cb*$cb)))); float $dc = sqrt(((($ac*$ac) + ($bc*$bc) + ($cc*$cc)))); select ("object" + ".vtx[" + $i + "]"); if (($da<$db) && ($da<$dc) && (($offsetDist-$da)>0))

moveVertexAlongDirection -n (-($offsetDist-$da));

else

if (($db<$da) && ($db<$dc) && (($offsetDist-$db)>0))

moveVertexAlongDirection -n (-($offsetDist-$db));

else

if (($dc<$db) && ($dc<$da) && (($offsetDist-$dc)>0))

moveVertexAlongDirection -n (-($offsetDist-$dc));

else
moveVertexAlongDirection -n (-0.5); //move faces too far away from locators 1/2 meter in from outer surface

}

Tuesday, May 13, 2008

Helsinki Hernesaari Yacht Club and Marina

Mid review model photos from Kivi Sotamaa's research studio, "Spasms Convulsions Eruptions: New Sensations of Movement".